First comprehensive update to Public Benefits Point System for Commercial-Residential and Employment zones will deliver more amenities on new development without changing zoning
Rockville, Md – The Montgomery County Council approved a zoning text amendment (ZTA) that updates the county’s Public Benefits Point System for Commercial-Residential and Employment Zones. This system incentivizes development applicants to provide certain public benefits in exchange for obtaining additional density and height for their projects, based on transparent and publicly available evaluation criteria. The ZTA was based on recommendations made by the Montgomery County Planning Department, part of The Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission, through its Incentive Zoning Update project. This approval does not rezone any parcels or alter existing development but will update the system used to evaluate new development and determine to what extent a development must provide corresponding public amenities.
Read a Third Place Blog post on the Incentive Zoning Update.
The update will go into effect on January 01, 2026.
“This update will make our neighborhoods more inclusive, vibrant, and resilient,” said Montgomery Planning Director Jason Sartori. “We strive to make sure new development is working for the communities that they are being built in. Whether it is more affordable housing, thoughtfully designed public spaces, and environmentally responsible buildings, this policy update will deliver more for the county’s residents.”
While these incentive zones comprise less than three percent of the county’s land area, the Planning Board has approved almost 37 million square feet of development in these zones through the optional method of development since the policy’s inception in 2010. The policy has undergone some minor-to-moderate changes throughout its 12-year history, but a comprehensive countywide review was needed. This update better aligns the point system with countywide priorities as envisioned in initiatives like Thrive Montgomery 2050, the Climate Action Plan, and implementation of the county’s Racial Equity law.
How the system works
Like planning agencies across the country, Montgomery Planning incentivizes developers to provide – and pay for – amenities that benefit the broader community in exchange for allowing them to build taller and larger buildings near transit and in major activity centers. Developers may choose to provide amenities from a menu, which was overhauled as a part of this update.
The new streamlined list of options for development benefits are now better aligned with the county’s top two policy goals: 1) Build more affordable housing, particularly for larger families and lower-income residents, and 2) Reduce, and soon eliminate, greenhouse gas emissions, such as with buildings that exceed energy efficiency requirements or use renewable energy.
The benefits options also better reflect community priorities in local master plans to:
- Add infrastructure that supports compact development, such as more walkable street grids and extended recreational trails
- Provide public art, neighborhood retail, green space or other amenities that make communities attractive and allow residents to easily walk or bike to daily needs.
Next Steps
Planning staff will now prepare Implementation Guidelines to help guide the development review of projects under the updated policy and seek the Planning Board’s approval for its adoption. Council staff will also review existing overlay zones in various parts of the county and ensure that the requirements for public benefits within overlay zones aligns with this update.